White lions are not a separate species but a rare color variant of the African lion. Their pale coats result from a genetic condition called leucism, which reduces pigmentation while keeping their eyes and skin normal. These lions are native to the Timbavati region of South Africa.
Zoos provide a safe haven for white lions, as their striking appearance makes them a target for poaching and exploitation. Enclosures for white lions are spacious, with ample shade, water, and grassy areas that replicate the African savannah.
Education programs in zoos highlight the challenges white lions face in the wild and the importance of preserving their genetic diversity.